Việt Nam

Vjetnama

This Photo was taken by Supanut Arunoprayote. Feel free to use any of my images, but please men - CC BY 4.0 Vyacheslav Argenberg - CC BY 4.0 Jean-Pierre Dalbéra from Paris, France - CC BY 2.0 Doug Knuth from Woodstock, IL - CC BY-SA 2.0 xiquinhosilva - CC BY 2.0 Bùi Thụy Đào Nguyên - CC BY-SA 3.0 Vyacheslav Argenberg - CC BY 4.0 Sasint - CC0 xiquinhosilva - CC BY 2.0 Doug Knuth from Woodstock, IL - CC BY-SA 2.0 Sasint - CC0 dronepicr - CC BY 2.0 Aine Hickey - CC BY 3.0 Dave Bunnell - CC BY-SA 4.0 jeka3000 - CC BY-SA 3.0 Bùi Thụy Đào Nguyên - CC BY-SA 3.0 Doug Knuth from Woodstock, IL - CC BY-SA 2.0 User dalbera on Flickr - CC BY 1.0 Rungbachduong - CC BY-SA 3.0 François Guerraz - CC BY-SA 3.0 Jean-Pierre Dalbéra from Paris, France - CC BY 2.0 Erwin Verbruggen from Amsterdam, The Netherlands - CC BY-SA 2.0 Khoitran1957 - CC BY-SA 4.0 This Photo was taken by Supanut Arunoprayote. Feel free to use any of my images, but please men - CC BY 4.0 dronepicr - CC BY 2.0 xiquinhosilva - CC BY 2.0 User dalbera on Flickr - CC BY 1.0 Erwin Verbruggen from Amsterdam, The Netherlands - CC BY-SA 2.0 Arian Zwegers - CC BY 2.0 Cyril Doussin from London, United Kingdom - CC BY-SA 2.0 S070502 - CC BY-SA 4.0 Aine Hickey - CC BY 3.0 xiquinhosilva - CC BY 2.0 This Photo was taken by Supanut Arunoprayote. Feel free to use any of my images, but please men - CC BY 4.0 This Photo was taken by Supanut Arunoprayote. Feel free to use any of my images, but please men - CC BY 4.0 Thái Nhi at vi.wikipedia - Public domain 쿠도군 from kowp - CC BY 2.0 kr User dalbera on Flickr - CC BY 1.0 Jérémie B. - CC BY-SA 4.0 Sasint - CC0 This Photo was taken by Supanut Arunoprayote. Feel free to use any of my images, but please men - CC BY 4.0 Everjean - CC BY 2.0 haithanh - CC BY 2.0 Mark Limb - CC BY-SA 4.0 Sasint - CC0 This Photo was taken by Supanut Arunoprayote. Feel free to use any of my images, but please men - CC BY 4.0 Trung Le - CC BY 2.0 The original uploader was Chuoibk at English Wikipedia. - CC BY-SA 3.0 xiquinhosilva - CC BY 2.0 Sasint - CC0 Sasint - CC0 User dalbera on Flickr - CC BY 1.0 Doug Knuth from Woodstock, IL - CC BY-SA 2.0 Doug Knuth from Woodstock, IL - CC BY-SA 2.0 calflier001 - CC BY-SA 2.0 Thang Nguyen - CC BY-SA 2.0 User dalbera on Flickr - CC BY 1.0 This Photo was taken by Supanut Arunoprayote. Feel free to use any of my images, but please men - CC BY 4.0 Alexis Lê-Quôc from New York, United States - CC BY 2.0 Sasint - CC0 Mark Limb - CC BY-SA 4.0 Erwin Verbruggen from Amsterdam, The Netherlands - CC BY-SA 2.0 쿠도군 from kowp - CC BY 2.0 kr The White House from Washington, DC - Public domain User dalbera on Flickr - CC BY 1.0 Ondřej Žváček - CC BY 2.5 Bùi Thụy Đào Nguyên - CC BY-SA 3.0 [Tycho] - CC BY-SA 3.0 Sasint - CC0 François Guerraz - CC BY-SA 3.0 No images

Context of Vjetnama

Vjetnama (vjetnamiešu: Việt Nam), oficiālais valsts nosaukums Vjetnamas Sociālistiskā Republika (Cộng hòa xã hội chủ nghĩa Việt Nam), ir valsts Indoķīnas pussalā. Ziemeļos robežojas ar Ķīnu, ziemeļrietumos ar Laosu, dienvidrietumos ar Kambodžu un austrumos ar Dienvidķīnas jūru. Vjetnamas kopējā platība ir 331 690 km², pēc 2017. gada provizoriskajiem datiem Vjetnamā dzīvo 94,57 miljoni iedzīvotāju. Tā ir 14. visapdzīvotākā valsts pasaulē un 9. apdzīvotākā valsts Āzijā. Vjetnama savu neatkarību ieguva 1945. gada 2. septembrī. Citas valstis to atzina tikai 1954. gadā.

Kopš 1976. gada, kad atkal apvienojās Vjetnamas ziemeļu un dienvidu daļa, valsts galvaspilsēta ir Hanoja. Lielākā Vjetnamas pilsēta ir Hošimina, Hanoja ir otrā lielākā. Hanoja ir valsts saimniecības un kultūras centrs. Vjetnama ir viena no četrām atlikušajām pasaules valstīm, kuras oficiālā valsts iekārta ir komunisms un valsti pārvalda viena partija. Vjetnama ir Pasaules Tirdzniecības organizācijas, Frankofonijas, Dienvidaustrumāzijas valstu asociācijas un citu organizāciju pilntiesīga dalībvalsts. Kopš 2000. gada Vjetnamas saimniecība ir viena no straujāk augošajām saimniecībām pasaulē.

Vjetnamas prezidentam pamatā ir tikai ceremoniālas funkcijas. Faktiskais valsts vadītājs ir Vjetnamas Komunistiskās partijas ģenerālsekretārs Ngujens Fu Trongs.

Vjetnama ir garena valsts, tāpēc laikapstākļi ziemeļos un dienvidos var krasi atšķirties. Vjetnamas dienvidu daļai ir raksturīgs tropu klimats, bet ziemeļu daļai musonu klimats.