Ελλάδα

Grčka

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Context of Grčka

Grčka (grčki Ελλάδα Helada), službenog naziva Helenska Republika, je država u južnoj Europi. Nalazi se na obalama Egejskog, Jonskog i Sredozemnog mora. Graniči s Albanijom, Sjevernom Makedonijom, Bugarskom i Turskom. Ukupna dužina kopnene granice joj je 1 288 km, a dužina obale joj je 13 676 km.

Najveća gustoća naseljenosti je oko Atene i njene luke Pireja, a najmanja u Epiru, Trakiji i središnjoj Grčkoj.

Budući da je Grčka nerazvijena, oko 1/4 stanovništva trajno se odselilo u inozemstvo, a velik broj stanovništva zaposlen je u inozemstvu unatoč pomanjkanju radne snage, posebno u industrijskim djelatnostima.

Etnička pripadnost: