England

Ingalaterra

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Context of Ingalaterra

Ingalaterra Erresuma Batua sortzen duten herrialdeetako handiena da, uharteko hegoaldearen bi herenak baino gehiago hartzen baitu (130.395 km²) eta populazio osoaren % 83 (50.690.000 biztanle 2006an, 54.786.300 2015ean) baitauka. Halaber, pisu ekonomiko nagusia darama, BPGaren % 85arekin.

Nazioarteko historian, ikaragarrizko eragina eduki du, bai ekonomiaz, Britainiar Inperioaren bidez, baita kulturaz ere, bertako hizkuntza (ingelesa) planeta osoan hedatuena eta garrantzitsuena izanda. Askotan Erresuma Batua izendatzeko erabiltzen da, baino desegokiro. Herrialdeko beste nazioekin (Gales eta Eskozia) eta Irlandarekin ez du beti harreman historiko onik izan.