قصبة امريديل

( Kasbah Amridil )

Kasbah Amridil is a historic fortified residence or kasbah (tighremt in Amazigh) in the oasis of Skoura, in Morocco. It is considered among the most impressive kasbahs of its kind in Morocco and was formerly featured on the Moroccan 50 dirham note.

 View of the kasbah from afar, amidst the palmeraie

The kasbah was originally founded in the 17th century.[1][2][3] It initially consisted of a fortified village, a ksar, occupying a strategic location along the river and at the entrance to the Skoura palmeraie.[4] Towards the end of the 19th century M'hamed Ben Brahim Nasiri, a faqih from a local privileged family living in the ksar (descendants of the family associated with the prestigious Zawiya Nasiriyya in Tamegroute[5]), was chosen by Madani El Glaoui (older brother of Thami el Glaoui) to educate his sons in reading the Qur'an. As compensation, El Glaoui commissioned his craftsmen to build Nasiri a tighremt (fortified mansion) at the ksar.[4]

Today the kasbah is the most prominent structure and takes up the long southern part of the complex, while the ruined ksar (the former village) occupies the northern section.[4] The kasbah made an appearance in the 1962 film Lawrence of Arabia.[2][6] It is still owned and maintained by the Nasiri family to this day.[2][6] The family continues to live in one part of the kasbah while other parts have been restored to serve as a museum showcasing the traditional architecture of the building and local traditional artifacts, including tools, an olive press, a bread oven, and an old well.[6][3][2]

^ Oumada, Mohamed; Lhoussaine, Amara (2018). "La valorisation touristique du patrimoine: quelles contributions au développement durable de l'espace fragile des oasis? Le cas des Kasbahs de Skoura Ahl El Oust". In Conceição Lopes, Maria; Bentaleb, Aziz; Bouaouinate, Asmae (eds.). DigitAR Nº5. Coimbra University Press. p. 273. ^ a b c d "Discover Kasbah Amridil". mydaytrip.com. Retrieved 2020-12-21. ^ a b "Kasbah Amridil | Skoura, Morocco Attractions". Lonely Planet. Retrieved 2020-12-21. ^ a b c Naji, Salima (2009). Art et Architectures berbères du Maroc. Editions la Croisée des Chemins. pp. 26–29. ISBN 9782352700579. ^ "La palmeraie de Skoura, l'oasis par excellence". Sudestmaroc.com (in French). 2019-12-05. Retrieved 2021-02-03. ^ a b c Pinto, Maria Inês (2015-06-11). "Kasbah Amridil in Skoura, Morocco (with Illustration)". Journey Beyond Travel. Retrieved 2020-12-21.
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